ANATOMY

1
All the cranial nerves are distributed to structures in the head and neck, except
a)vagus nerve
b)hypoglosal nerve
c)glossophrayngeal nerve
d)accessory nerve
e)trigeminal nerve

2
Which of the following bones are included in facial bones except
a)zygomatic bone
b)maxillae
c)sphenoid
d)nasal
e)lacrimal

3
facial nerve exits skull through
a)mandibular foramen
b)mental foramen
c)stylomandibular foramen
d)stylomastoid foramen
e)foramen rotundum

4
the connective tissue between bones of skull is known as
   

5
which of the following two glands are separated by stylomandibular ligament
a parotid and sub mandibular
b parotid and sub lingual
c sub mandibular and sub lingual
d both a and b are correct
e none

6
which ov  the following structures passes through foramne magnum 
a hypoglossal nerve
b cranial root of accessory nerve
c spinal root of accesssory nerve
d spinal cord
e both c and d are correct

7
the posterior fixed margin of which of the following meningeal layer contains occipital sinus
a falx cerebri
b falx cerebelli
c tentorium cerebelli
d arachnoid mater
e both a and b

8
contents of cavernous sinus are..
a abducent nerve
b intenal carotid artery
c occulomotor nerve
d trochlear nerve
e maxillary division of trigeminal nerve

9
The postion fo mental foramen in decidous teeth is below the root of
a molar
b premolar
c primary molar
d caninines
e incisors

10
facial vein is formed when supra orbital vein combines with..
a zygomaticotemporal vein
b retromandibular vein
c supra trochlear vein
d superficial temporal vein
e maxillary vein

11
from the following arteries which one is the branch of internal carotid artery
a maxillary artery
b middle meningeal artery
c opthalamic artery
d post auricular artery
e both a and b

12
All the muscles of palate are supplied by pharyngeal plexus accept
a tensor villi palatni
b palatogloussus
c musculis uvulae
d palatophayrngeus

13
which of the folowinf arteries not contribute in the formation of circle of villus
a middle cerebral artery
b anterior communicating artery
c posterior communicating artery
d posterior cerebral artery
e internal carotid

13
opthalamic artery passes from
a)optic canal
b)superior orbital fissure
c)inferior orbital fissure
d)foramen ovale
e)none

14
which of the following layer(s) known as leptomeninges
a)pia mater
b)arachnoid and pia mater
c)arachnoid and dura mater
d)

15
which of the of the following layer of meninges of brain is not continous with meninges of spinal cord
a)arachnoi mater
b)pia mater
c)endosteal layer of dura mater
d)meningeal layer of dura mater
e)both c and d

15
which of the following sinus lies at the junction of falx cerebri an tentorium cerebri
a)straight sinus
b)right tranverse sinus
c)left transverse sinus
d)sigmoid sinus
e)occipital sinus

16
broadman's number of brochas area is
a)22,23
b)44,45
c)41,42
d)3,2,1

17
which of the following lobe contains wernickes area
a)occipital
b)parietal
c)temporal
d)frontal
e)both a and d

18
which of the following is the cavity of cerebrum
a)laterlal ventricles
b)third ventricle
c)4rth ventricle
d)central canal
e)foramen of monroe

19
which of the following nerves has sympathetic innervation
a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) 7
e) none

20
which of the following nerve innervates the temporomandibular joint
a)mandibular of trigeminal
b)facial
c)maxillary of trigeminal
d)vagus
e)both b and c

21
which cranial nerve arises frm brain stem posteriorly?
occulomotor
trochlear
facial
optic
trigeminal

22
cranial nerve arises frm brain stem except
optic
olfactory
trochlear
accesory
hypoglossal

23
edinger westphal is the nucleus of which cranial nerve?
occulomoter
facial
trigeminal
vagus
glosss

24
which cranial nerve has large distribution in the body?
facial
trigeminal
gloss
vagus
accesory

25
all the cranial nerves supply head nd neck except
facial
trigeminal
vagus
gloss
hypoglossl

26
facial nucleus turn around 
vestibochoclear nucleus
abducnt nucleus
trochlear
trigeminal

27
pons contain the nuclei of ..... nerve?
facial
trigeminal
vesti
abducnt
vagus

28
which cranial nerve passes through cavernous sinus?
facial
trigeminal
vesti
abducnt
vagus

29
superior oblique musle is supplied by
occulomotor
trochlear
facial
optic
trigeminal

30
in adult spinal cord ends at the level of
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5

31
filum terminale is a prolongation of
dura matter
archnoid matter
pia matter

32
retina contains 
unipolar neurons
bipolar neurons
multipolar neurons

33
pigment which accumulates with age is?
melanin
keratin
markel cells
lipofuscin

34
neuroglail cells tht take place of dead neurons
fibrous astrocytes
protoplasmic astrocytes
oligodentrites
ependymal cells

35
recepters tht carry the sensations of pain
free nerve endings
merkal discs
meissner,s corposcles
ruffini,s corpuscles

36
wht is symphysis menti?

37
midle meningeal artery pass through
foramen magnum
foramen lacerum
foramen spinosum
foramen rotundum

38
fornix contains 
commissure fibers
association fibers
projection fibers

39
neurotransmitter of sympathatic postganglionic nerve endings is
acetylcholine
norephineprine
glycine
serotonin
dopamine

40
left transverse sinus is the continouation of
superior sagittal sinus
inferior sagital sinus
straight sinus
occipital sinus

43
third ventricle is separated frm 4th ventricle by
interventriculr foramen
cerebral aqueduct
foramen of lushka nd 
majandi

44
csf has a volume of about
150 ml
100 ml
200 ml
300 ml 
250 ml

45
arteries tht form circle of willis nd where does it lie????

46
danger area of scalp is
skin
connective tissue
aponeurosis
loose connective tissue
pericranium

47
muscles of facial expresion is suplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve

48
facial vien is the dangerous area of face why????

49
largest salivary gland is
parotid gland
sublingual 
submandibular

50
which gland has high salivary secretion?
parotid gland
sublingual 
submandibular

51
muscles of mastication is suplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve

52
dilator pupillae muscle is supplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve
trochlear

53
all the muscles of tongue are supplied by hypoglossal nerve except
genioglossus
hyoglossus
styloglossus
palatoglossus

54
all the muscles of palate are supplied by glossophyrengeal except tensor veli palatini which is supplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve
glosso

55
lymph frm lower incisors drains into
parotid lumph nodes
submandibular lymph nodes
submental lymph nodes
retrophyrangeal
buccal 

56
which bone of the face is purely cartilaginous(ossification)
vomer
nasal
zygomatic
inferior nasal concha
maxilla

57
dangerous area of the skull is pterion why??

58
contents of carotid sheath??

59
neck is divided into 2 triangles by
platysma
sternocliedomastoid
tapezius
stapedius

60
floor of the mouth is formed by
stylohyoid
geniohyoid
mylohyoid
digestric

61
terminal branches of external carotid artery
facial nd maxillary
lingual nd superior thyroid
facial nd superficial temporal
maillary nd superficial temporal

62
cervical plexus is formed by
C1-C4
C2-T3
C3-T1
T1-T6
none

63
all of the laryngeal cartilages are formed frm 4 nd 6 pyrangeal arch except
thyroid
cricoid
arytenoid
epiglotis
cuneiform
corniculate

64
muscles of larynx are supplied by recurrent laryngeal nerve except
thyrohyoid
cricothyroid
transverse arytenoid
aryepiglotic

65
trachea terminates at the level of
C6
T2
T4
T6

66
Phayrngeal part of tongue is drain into
a anterior cervical lymph node
b sub mental lymph node
c sub mandibular lymph node
d jugulodigastric lymph node

67
Which of the following papillae is present in the pharyngeal part of tongue
a filiform
b fungiform
c circumvallte
d foliate
e none

68
Which of the follwoing papillae is lined by stratified sqaumous keratinized epithelium
a filliform
b fungiform
c folliate
d circumvallate
e none

69
which of the following duct opens laterally to frenulum of tongue
a stenson duct
b wharton's duct
c bartholin's duct
d none

70
which of the following muscle is responsible for retraction of mandible
a)medial ptyregoid
b)lateral ptyregoid
c)temporalis
d)buccinator
e)messetor

71
which of the following nerve innnervates the bucinator muscle
a)facial
b)mandibular of trigeminal
c)maxiallry of trigeminal
d)glossopharyngeal

72
floor the mouth if formed by
a)mylohoid
b)stylohyoid
c)geniohyoid
d)sternohyoi
e)all

73
which of the following is responsible for absorption of csf
a astrocytes
b ependymocytes
c tanycytes
d choroidal epithelial cells

74
the condition in which nissl substance is dissappeared is known as??


75
the posterior fixed margin of which of the following meningeal layer contains occipital sinus
a falx cerebri
b falx cerebelli
c tentorium cerebelli
d arachnoid mater
e both a and b

76
which of the following is/are the derivatives of first pair of phayrengeal arch
a)mylohyoid
b)muscle of mastication
c)stapes
d)stylomandibular ligament
e)posterior belly of digastric

77
The postion fo mental foramen in decidous teeth is below the root of
a molar
b premolar
c primary molar
d caninines
e incisors

78
facial vein is formed when supra orbital vein combines with..
a zygomaticotemporal vein
b retromandibular vein
c supra trochlear vein
d superficial temporal vein
e maxillary vein

79
from the following arteries which one is the branch of internal carotid artery
a maxillary artery
b middle meningeal artery
c opthalamic artery
d post auricular artery
e both a and b

80
All the muscles of palate are supplied by pharyngeal plexus accept
a tensor villi palatni
b palatogloussus
c musculis uvulae
d palatophayrngeus

81
Pharnyx is continous with esophagus at the level of
a c7
b c6
c c8
d c5
e t1

82
all muscles of phayrnx is supplied by phayrngeal plexus accept
a supeior constrictor
b inferior constrictor
c stylophayrngeus
d salpinophayrngeus
e palatophayrngeus

83
which of the following cartilage of larynx is made up of elastic cartilage
a thyriod
b epiglottis
c criciod
d cuneiform
e aryteniod 














































ANATOMY 

HEAD & NECK AND CNS

1
All the cranial nerves are distributed to structures in the head and neck, except
a)vagus nerve---
b)hypoglosal nerve
c)glossophrayngeal nerve
d)accessory nerve
e)trigeminal nerve

2
Which of the following bones are included in facial bones except
a)zygomatic bone
b)maxillae
c)sphenoid---
d)nasal
e)lacrimal

3
facial nerve exits skull through
a)mandibular foramen
b)mental foramen
c)stylomandibular foramen
d)stylomastoid foramen---
e)foramen rotundum

4
the connective tissue between bones of skull is known as
   sutural ligament (rough journal)

5
which of the following two glands are separated by stylomandibular ligament
a parotid and sub mandibular---
b parotid and sub lingual
c sub mandibular and sub lingual
d both a and b are correct
e none

6
which ov  the following structures passes through foramne magnum 
a hypoglossal nerve
b cranial root of accessory nerve
c spinal root of accesssory nerve---
d spinal cord
e both c and d are correct

7
the posterior fixed margin of which of the following meningeal layer contains occipital sinus
a falx cerebri
b falx cerebelli---
c tentorium cerebelli
d arachnoid mater
e both a and b

8
contents of cavernous sinus are..
a abducent nerve--
b intenal carotid artery--
c occulomotor nerve
d trochlear nerve
e maxillary division of trigeminal nerve

9
The postion fo mental foramen in decidous teeth is below the root of
a molar--
b premolar
c primary molar
d caninines
e incisors

10
facial vein is formed when supra orbital vein combines with..
a zygomaticotemporal vein
b retromandibular vein
c supra trochlear vein
d superficial temporal vein
e maxillary vein

11
from the following arteries which one is the branch of internal carotid artery
a maxillary artery
b middle meningeal artery
c opthalamic artery---
d post auricular artery
e both a and b

12
All the muscles of palate are supplied by pharyngeal plexus accept
a tensor villi palatni-- by maxillary v2
b palatogloussus
c musculis uvulae
d palatophayrngeus

13
which of the folowinf arteries not contribute in the formation of circle of villus
a middle cerebral artery---
b anterior communicating artery
c posterior communicating artery
d posterior cerebral artery
e internal carotid

13
opthalamic artery passes from
a)optic canal---
b)superior orbital fissure
c)inferior orbital fissure
d)foramen ovale
e)none

14
which of the following layer(s) known as leptomeninges
a)pia mater
b)arachnoid and pia mater
c)arachnoid and dura mater
d)

15
which of the of the following layer of meninges of brain is not continous with meninges of spinal cord
a)arachnoi mater
b)pia mater
c)endosteal layer of dura mater---
d)meningeal layer of dura mater
e)both c and d

15
which of the following sinus lies at the junction of falx cerebri an tentorium cerebri
a)straight sinus--
b)right tranverse sinus
c)left transverse sinus
d)sigmoid sinus
e)occipital sinus

16
broadman's number of brochas area is
a)22,23
b)44,45---
c)41,42
d)3,2,1

17
which of the following lobe contains wernickes area
a)occipital
b)parietal
c)temporal--
d)frontal
e)both a and d

18
which of the following is the cavity of cerebrum
a)laterlal ventricles
b)third ventricle
c)4rth ventricle
d)central canal
e)foramen of monroe

19
which of the following nerves has sympathetic innervation
a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) 7
e) none

20
which of the following nerve innervates the temporomandibular joint
a)mandibular of trigeminal
b)facial
c)maxillary of trigeminal
d)vagus
e)both b and c

21
which cranial nerve arises frm brain stem posteriorly?
occulomotor
trochlear
facial
optic
trigeminal

22
cranial nerve arises frm brain stem except
optic
olfactory
trochlear
accesory
hypoglossal

23
edinger westphal is the nucleus of which cranial nerve?
occulomoter
facial
trigeminal
vagus
glosss

24
which cranial nerve has large distribution in the body?
facial
trigeminal
gloss
vagus
accesory

25
all the cranial nerves supply head nd neck except
facial
trigeminal
vagus
gloss
hypoglossl

26
facial nucleus turn around 
vestibochoclear nucleus
abducnt nucleus
trochlear
trigeminal

27
pons contain the nuclei of ..... nerve?
facial
trigeminal
vesti
abducnt
vagus

28
which cranial nerve passes through cavernous sinus?
facial
trigeminal
vesti
abducnt
vagus

29
superior oblique musle is supplied by
occulomotor
trochlear
facial
optic
trigeminal

30
in adult spinal cord ends at the level of
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5

31
filum terminale is a prolongation of
dura matter
archnoid matter
pia matter

32
retina contains 
unipolar neurons
bipolar neurons
multipolar neurons

33
pigment which accumulates with age is?
melanin
keratin
markel cells
lipofuscin

34
neuroglail cells tht take place of dead neurons
fibrous astrocytes
protoplasmic astrocytes
oligodentrites
ependymal cells

35
recepters tht carry the sensations of pain
free nerve endings
merkal discs
meissner,s corposcles
ruffini,s corpuscles

36
wht is symphysis menti?

37
midle meningeal artery pass through
foramen magnum
foramen lacerum
foramen spinosum
foramen rotundum

38
fornix contains 
commissure fibers
association fibers
projection fibers

39
neurotransmitter of sympathatic postganglionic nerve endings is
acetylcholine
norephineprine
glycine
serotonin
dopamine

40
left transverse sinus is the continouation of
superior sagittal sinus
inferior sagital sinus
straight sinus
occipital sinus

43
third ventricle is separated frm 4th ventricle by
interventriculr foramen
cerebral aqueduct
foramen of lushka nd 
majandi

44
csf has a volume of about
150 ml
100 ml
200 ml
300 ml 
250 ml

45
arteries tht form circle of willis nd where does it lie????

46
danger area of scalp is
skin
connective tissue
aponeurosis
loose connective tissue
pericranium

47
muscles of facial expresion is suplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve

48
facial vien is the dangerous area of face why????

49
largest salivary gland is
parotid gland
sublingual 
submandibular

50
which gland has high salivary secretion?
parotid gland
sublingual 
submandibular

51
muscles of mastication is suplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve

52
dilator pupillae muscle is supplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve
trochlear

53
all the muscles of tongue are supplied by hypoglossal nerve except
genioglossus
hyoglossus
styloglossus
palatoglossus

54
all the muscles of palate are supplied by glossophyrengeal except tensor veli palatini which is supplied by
occulomoter nerve
facial nerve
trigeminal nerve
vagus nerve
glosso

55
lymph frm lower incisors drains into
parotid lumph nodes
submandibular lymph nodes
submental lymph nodes
retrophyrangeal
buccal 

56
which bone of the face is purely cartilaginous(ossification)
vomer
nasal
zygomatic
inferior nasal concha
maxilla

57
dangerous area of the skull is pterion why??

58
contents of carotid sheath??

59
neck is divided into 2 triangles by
platysma
sternocliedomastoid
tapezius
stapedius

60
floor of the mouth is formed by
stylohyoid
geniohyoid
mylohyoid
digestric

61
terminal branches of external carotid artery
facial nd maxillary
lingual nd superior thyroid
facial nd superficial temporal
maillary nd superficial temporal

62
cervical plexus is formed by
C1-C4
C2-T3
C3-T1
T1-T6
none

63
all of the laryngeal cartilages are formed frm 4 nd 6 pyrangeal arch except
thyroid
cricoid
arytenoid
epiglotis
cuneiform
corniculate

64
muscles of larynx are supplied by recurrent laryngeal nerve except
thyrohyoid
cricothyroid
transverse arytenoid
aryepiglotic

65
trachea terminates at the level of
C6
T2
T4
T6

66
Phayrngeal part of tongue is drain into
a anterior cervical lymph node
b sub mental lymph node
c sub mandibular lymph node
d jugulodigastric lymph node---

67
Which of the following papillae is present in the pharyngeal part of tongue
a filiform
b fungiform
c circumvallte
d foliate
e none---

68
Which of the follwoing papillae is lined by stratified sqaumous keratinized epithelium
a filliform---
b fungiform
c folliate
d circumvallate
e none

69
which of the following duct opens laterally to frenulum of tongue
a stenson duct
b wharton's duct---
c bartholin's duct
d none

70
which of the following muscle is responsible for retraction of mandible
a)medial ptyregoid
b)lateral ptyregoid
c)temporalis--
d)buccinator
e)messetor

71
which of the following nerve innnervates the bucinator muscle
a)facial---
b)mandibular of trigeminal
c)maxiallry of trigeminal
d)glossopharyngeal

72
floor the mouth if formed by
a)mylohoid--
b)stylohyoid
c)geniohyoid
d)sternohyoi
e)all

73
which of the following is responsible for absorption of csf
a astrocytes
b ependymocytes----
c tanycytes
d choroidal epithelial cells

74
the condition in which nissl substance is dissappeared is known as??
 ans chromatolysis---

75
the posterior fixed margin of which of the following meningeal layer contains occipital sinus
a falx cerebri
b falx cerebelli---
c tentorium cerebelli
d arachnoid mater
e both a and b

76
which of the following is/are the derivatives of first pair of phayrengeal arch
a)mylohyoid---
b)muscle of mastication---
c)stapes
d)stylomandibular ligament
e)posterior belly of digastric

77
The postion fo mental foramen in decidous teeth is below the root of
a molar--
b premolar
c primary molar
d caninines
e incisors

78
facial vein is formed when supra orbital vein combines with..
a zygomaticotemporal vein
b retromandibular vein
c supra trochlear vein
d superficial temporal vein
e maxillary vein

79
from the following arteries which one is the branch of internal carotid artery
a maxillary artery
b middle meningeal artery
c opthalamic artery---
d post auricular artery
e both a and b

80
All the muscles of palate are supplied by pharyngeal plexus accept
a tensor villi palatni-- by maxillary v2
b palatogloussus
c musculis uvulae
d palatophayrngeus

81
Pharnyx is continous with esophagus at the level of
a c7
b c6----
c c8
d c5
e t1

82
all muscles of phayrnx is supplied by phayrngeal plexus accept
a supeior constrictor
b inferior constrictor
c stylophayrngeus----- by glossophayrngeal
d salpinophayrngeus
e palatophayrngeus

83
which of the following cartilage of larynx is made up of elastic cartilage
a thyriod
b epiglottis---
c criciod
d cuneiform--
e aryteniod